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和谐管理-顺应视阈下修正现象的语用研究
作者:yibilw 日期:2021-11-13 分类:外语论文
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2.2 Previous Studies of Repair
This section reviews the previous studies of repair. It starts with the developmental process of the study of repair and the multi–aspect studies of repair itself. Next it reviews the approaches to repair. Then what follows is the discussion of the limitations of the previous studies. In the end, the perspective of the present study is drawn forth.Studies of repair can date back to as early as in 1970s, when Sacks et al.(1974) firstly touched upon the discussion and analysis of repair in natural language, proposing that the use of repair in natural communication is obvious. They argue that the use of repair can not only tackle the problems or obstacles occurring in the process of conversational communication between the speaker and the hearer, but also is subject to the constant changing of the turn taking. Then later on, Schegloff, Jefferson and Sacks (1977) collaboratively published the paper The PReference for Self–correction in the Organization of Repair in Conversation in Language, which, officially &nb sp;and universally treated to signal the real start of the systematical study of repair, provides an overall researching framework for the followers to pursue the study of repair. Ever since the start of the study of repair, researches on repair have been conducted mainly from two dimensions: multi-aspect studies of repair itself and multi-disciplined approaches to the study of repair in general.
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Chapter Three Theoretical Framework ....... 26
3.1 Working Definition of Repair for the Present Study .......... 26
3.2 Rapport Management Model and Adaptation Theory ........ 27
3.3 The Rapport Management-Adaptation Theoretical Framework ........... 32
3.3.1 The Theoretical Basis of Rapport Management-Adaptation Model ............ 32
3.3.2 A Tentative Rapport Management-Adaptation Model of Repair ....... 34
3.3.3 The Concepts of Linguistic Repertoire, Negotiation....... 39
Chapter Four A Rapport Management-Adaptation-based Approach ...... 41
4.1 The Motivational Forces of Repair: Rapport Orientation ............ 41
4.2 The Adaptive Mechanism of Repair ........ 48
4.3 The Interpersonal Pragmatic Functions of Repair ..... 57
Chapter Five Conclusion ........... 75
5.1 Research Findings ......... 75
5.2 Implications ......... 77
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions ........... 78
Chapter Four The Analysis of Repair: A Rapport Management-Adaptation-based Approach
This chapter aims to analyze the generative mechanism and interpersonal pragmatic functions of repair from the perspective of Rapport Management-Adaptation approach. It first talks about the rapport orientation of repair, as a special linguistic strategy.
2.2 Previous Studies of Repair
This section reviews the previous studies of repair. It starts with the developmental process of the study of repair and the multi–aspect studies of repair itself. Next it reviews the approaches to repair. Then what follows is the discussion of the limitations of the previous studies. In the end, the perspective of the present study is drawn forth.Studies of repair can date back to as early as in 1970s, when Sacks et al.(1974) firstly touched upon the discussion and analysis of repair in natural language, proposing that the use of repair in natural communication is obvious. They argue that the use of repair can not only tackle the problems or obstacles occurring in the process of conversational communication between the speaker and the hearer, but also is subject to the constant changing of the turn taking. Then later on, Schegloff, Jefferson and Sacks (1977) collaboratively published the paper The PReference for Self–correction in the Organization of Repair in Conversation in Language, which, officially &nb sp;and universally treated to signal the real start of the systematical study of repair, provides an overall researching framework for the followers to pursue the study of repair. Ever since the start of the study of repair, researches on repair have been conducted mainly from two dimensions: multi-aspect studies of repair itself and multi-disciplined approaches to the study of repair in general.
...........
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework ....... 26
3.1 Working Definition of Repair for the Present Study .......... 26
3.2 Rapport Management Model and Adaptation Theory ........ 27
3.3 The Rapport Management-Adaptation Theoretical Framework ........... 32
3.3.1 The Theoretical Basis of Rapport Management-Adaptation Model ............ 32
3.3.2 A Tentative Rapport Management-Adaptation Model of Repair ....... 34
3.3.3 The Concepts of Linguistic Repertoire, Negotiation....... 39
Chapter Four A Rapport Management-Adaptation-based Approach ...... 41
4.1 The Motivational Forces of Repair: Rapport Orientation ............ 41
4.2 The Adaptive Mechanism of Repair ........ 48
4.3 The Interpersonal Pragmatic Functions of Repair ..... 57
Chapter Five Conclusion ........... 75
5.1 Research Findings ......... 75
5.2 Implications ......... 77
5.3 Limitations and Suggestions ........... 78
Chapter Four The Analysis of Repair: A Rapport Management-Adaptation-based Approach
This chapter aims to analyze the generative mechanism and interpersonal pragmatic functions of repair from the perspective of Rapport Management-Adaptation approach. It first talks about the rapport orientation of repair, as a special linguistic strategy.
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